Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Egypt under Mubarak - 1191 Words

Egypt plays an extremely significant role as one of the major powers in the Middle East. Egyptian force in the Arab world stems from the strength of its cultural life which makes it extremely difficult to be ignored. The book, â€Å"Egypt under Mubarak† features essays from seven different authors, which examine the causes and consequences of the many crises Egypt has faced. Mubarak comes into power taking upon himself the previous Egyptian political, sociological, and economic problems left by Sadat and Nasser. The present administration attempts to fix these problems by employing Egypts significant resources in the forming of a distinct and effective international role. Vice President Hosni Mubarak succeeded Sadat as president. After Sadat†¦show more content†¦The book touches on topics with a broad range from politics to economy to geography. The book is solely based on research of the Egyptian government from the time when Mubarak took power, 1981, up until the writing of the book which was in 1989. Throughout the book, 16 books are cited. Even though the book is based on the government under Mubarak, the writers refer to events that were held before Mubarak was put into power which helps the reader understand the important history behind the present. After each chapter, there are bibliographies as well as endnotes in some chapters listing the sources used in the passage. Except for the Chapter on the National Debt where his previous statements based on The Central Bank of Egypt, Cairo contradicts his final assessment of the sum. The writers of each section always tend to agree with the sources that they have cited. With this known, I was able to see that the writers in each chapter took into account the other writings of scholars that wrote on similar topics. Because of the writers many sources, they are able to give an unbiased look into the history of the Egyptian Government. They examine both the positive and negative aspects of Mubarak as President specifically laws he passes and actions he takes towards not only Egyptians, but also the Arab-Israeli relationship, as well as foreign relations with Arab countries and the western world. Charles Tripp goes into detail about theShow MoreRelatedThe Arab Spring in Egypt1012 Words   |  5 Pages  Another prominent cause of the Arab Spring in Egypt was the corruption in the government run by Mubarak. One of the best examples of Mubarak’s corruption was the use of emergency law. For his entire almost 30-year reign, Mubarak ruled through eme rgency law. Under emergency law, Mubarak could censor all publications, search and tap phone, mail, and Internet use, and arrest people without a trial, or through secret trials. (Tristam, 2013) All political meetings also had to be preapproved by him beforeRead MoreStep to Democratization in Egypt Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pagesa step towards democracy. Egypt is in the ancient, sacred and conservative Middle East. Egyptians are cheering for their own political aspirations as they overthrew Mubarak’s dictatorship, and are gradually making efforts to establish a democratic and peaceful country. Egypt was known as a totalitarian state. From Dickerson (2010), totalitarianism is a modern form of despotic rule in which the state undertakes to remake society according to an ideological design. Mubarak matched that definition andRead MoreChanges in Egypt Essay717 Words   |  3 Pageswe experience. The crisis rocking Egypt calls to question if African leaders, as demonstrated so far by President Hosni Mubarak, are agents of change and are always ready and willing to submit to change when needed. 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In this cartoon, the former President of Egypt, Hosni Mubarak, is running away and hiding behind the military from three Egyptians, two men and one women in traditional Egyptian dress, who are holding swords that say Facebook and Twitter. During the Egyptian revolution of 2011, part of the Arab Spring, Egyptians were able to connect and coordinate protests through these social media websites due to their common interest: the distaste of Mubarak and the Egyptian government and its policies. TheRead MoreHistory Of Hosni Mubarak s Regime1294 Words   |  6 PagesHosni Mubarak’s regime in Egypt had been the only government the Egyptian people had seen in decades. Following movements such as The Kifaya (Enough) Movement, and The April 6 Youth Movement, as well as the demonstrations in Tahrar s quare, Mubarak resigned and regime change was not far behind. After his resignation and a promising push towards democratization with the first democratically elected head of state, Mohamed Morsi, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi took office, proving that Egypt is not working towardsRead MoreThe Revolution Of The Egyptian Revolution1597 Words   |  7 PagesFebruary 11. (Egyptian Revolution) The movement began with demonstrations calling for social, economic and political reforms, plaza occupations, riots, non-violent civil resistance and strikes. This ended with the resignation of President Hosni Mubarak. ( St John, John) The Egyptian Revolution had various names which included the Freedom Revolution, Lotus Revolution, Revolution of the Youth and the White Revolution.(Al Jazeera English) Millions of people were involved with the Revolution. TheRead MoreThe Arab Spring in Egypt1200 Words   |  5 Pageshave been occurring in the Arab World due to discontent with government, human rights violations, poverty, and other factors. Countries where this is an issue include Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Yemen, Bahrain, Syria, Algeria, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, and Sudan. One of the countries hit hardest by the revolution was Egypt.   What is often called â€Å"the spark that started it all,† occurred on December 17, 2011 in Tunisia. A street vendor named Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire to protest the corruptionRead MoreThe Controversy of the Military Coup in Egypt Essay756 Words   |  4 PagesThe military coup in Egypt was very controversial. I believe that the ousting of Morsi was completely wrong and should never have happened. After the overthrow of Dictator Hosni Mubarak, Mohamed Morsi was democratically voted president of Egypt. Morsi was only president for a year. During his short spell the military illegally took control of Egypt and placed president Morsi under house arrest. This sparked controversy across the globe. One of my main reasons why I am against the coup is that presidentRead MoreThe Between Islam And The Middle East1734 Words   |  7 Pagestherefore we will focus on the African region in particular Egypt and Tunisia. At the beginning of the 20 century Egypt was controlled and mandated by the British where they had a big interest in Egypt since it was the main gate toward Africa. There were a couple of movements from the Egyptian to take their freedom and decolonise but they haven’t get their independent until 1952. However this wasn’t a complete independent as in many parts Egypt was linked economically with the Great Britain. The Suez

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